Photoluminescent
Definition
What is Photoluminescent?
Photoluminescent — Material that absorbs ambient light and glows in darkness, used for egress signs visible during power outages.
LAMC 91.1028.4IBC 1025NFPA 101
Detailed Explanation
Photoluminescent materials absorb energy from ambient light (natural or artificial) and release it as visible glow when surrounding light levels drop. For signage, photoluminescent materials provide egress guidance during power outages without requiring electrical connection. Quality photoluminescent signs glow for 90+ minutes, meeting IBC and fire code requirements. Some jurisdictions, including Los Angeles for high-rise buildings, specifically require photoluminescent exit signs and egress path markings.
Examples
- •Photoluminescent exit signs in Los Angeles high-rises
- •Glow-in-dark stair nosing for egress paths
- •Photoluminescent floor-level exit indicators
Common Misconceptions
- ⚠️ Photoluminescent requires light exposure to "charge" - won't work in always-dark areas
- ⚠️ Not all jurisdictions require photoluminescent - check local code
- ⚠️ Photoluminescent is different from "glow in the dark" novelty items in quality and duration